![]() ![]() X-phemism (the union set of these ‘phemisms’) is primarily determined from evaluating expressions within the particular context in which they are uttered. Introduction – the functions of euphemismġI need first to explain my use of the labels euphemism, dysphemism and orthophemism. As always I am very grateful for his input. Many thanks to Keith Allan for casting his expert eye over this paper. And since personal names form such a special case of word taboo, some consideration will also be given to the ancient and modern perspective of naming. This paper reviews the various communicative functions of euphemisms and the different linguistic strategies that are used in their creation, focusing on the linguistic creativity that surrounds the topic of ‘old age’ in Modern English (Shakespeare’s sixth and seventh ages). This is why these words are so unstable and why they are so powerful. When it comes to taboo words, speakers behave as if there were a very real connection between the physical shape of words and their taboo sense. Word taboo plays perpetual havoc with the methods of historical comparative linguistics, even undermining one of the cornerstones of the discipline – the arbitrary nature of the word. They provide an emotive trigger for word addition, word loss, phonological distortion and semantic shift. Underhand - ʌ̱ndə(r)hæ̱nd] (in AM usually use, and in BRIT sometimes use underhanded) 1) ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n (disapproval) If an action is underhand or if it is done in an underhand way, it is done secretly and dishonestly.No matter which human group we look at, past or present, euphemism and its counterpart dysphemism are powerful forces and they are extremely important for the study of language change. Underhand - (also underhanded) ► ADJECTIVE 1) acting or done in a secret or dishonest way. ![]() Underhand - deceitful clandestine, concealed, crafty, crooked, cunning, deceptive, devious, dirty dealing*, dishonest, dishonorable, double crossing*, duplicitous, fraudulent, furtive, guileful, hush hush*, indirect, insidious, oblique, on the QT*, on… … New thesaurus ![]() Underhand - underhand, underhanded *secret, covert, stealthy, furtive, clandestine, surreptitious Analogous words: deceitful, *dishonest: *crooked, devious, oblique: *sly, cunning, crafty, tricky, insidious, wily, guileful Antonyms: aboveboard Contrasted… … New Dictionary of Synonyms Sense of secret, stealthy, surreptitious first recorded 1530s. under hand in subjection, from UNDER (Cf. Underhand - index clandestine, covert, furtive, machiavellian, mysterious, oblique (evasive), sly, stealthy … Law dictionary [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (Baseball, Cricket, etc.) Done, as pitching, with the hand lower than the shoulder, or, as bowling, with the hand lower than elbow. Secret clandestine hence, mean unfair fraudulent. Archaic not openly or straightforwardly … English World dictionary performed with the hand below the level of the elbow or the arm below the level of the shoulder 2. Baillie Macwheeble provided Janet, underhand, with meal for… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English By secret means in a clandestine manner hence, by fraud unfairly dishonorably. * * * underhand UK US /ˌʌndəˈhænd/ adjective UK (US also underhanded) ► done secretly, and sometimes dishonestly, in order … Financial and business terms He has a reputation for underhand dealings.Underhand - un‧der‧hand adjective dishonest and done secretly: Underhand - may refer to one of the following:*Underhand chop, lumberjack s technique *Underhand grip ** a grip in drumming technique ** a grip of the bow in playing string instruments ** in archery ** in weightlifting *Underhand pass or underhand serve in… … Wikipedia ![]()
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